Saturday, April 19, 2014

History Copy Machines | Technology

Copy Machines
Flood Chester Carlson inventor of a photocopy machine was born on February 8, 1906 in Seattle, Washington, USA father contracted tuberculosis forced him to work hard to get the cost of treatment. By the time 17-year-old mother died, and four years after his mother died following Carlson's father. This does not make Carlson discouraged to learn. He could finish his education up to the college at the California Institute of Technology. after completing his studies, Carlson and then worked at a manufacturer of electronic goods. Chester Carlson began her work as a copyist in a patent document peruahaan patent analysis, Carlson thought to accelerate job is to create a tool that can print documents repeatedly. He also read the various references to the printing press. Finally, he found the concept of electrophotographic, which we now know as a copier.

In 1938, Chester Carlson made a small experiment that utilizes powder soot (carbon) and light exposure and move a post from a medium to another medium. He also uses a concept called photo-conductivity, an electron change when exposed to the light. In essence, with this process, the image can be coupled with process changes the electron. Most of the available literature, the findings of Carlson creates a copy process using electrostatic energy, ie xenography.

Xenography name comes from the Greek, radical Xeros (dry) and graphos (write). Because, in the process does not involve chemicals, unlike previous technology. Through this technique, Chester Carlson has found ways remodel paradigm replicates author a document, which later would be called the photocopying process. This technique is then patented in October 6, 1942. For several years, Chester Carlson trying to perfect his invention. Although very useful, electrophotographic machine is not

interest many people, because the machine is considered to have a promising future. Chester who managed to make a tool that must sell the concept for many years that the copier can be sold on the market. Large companies like Kodak is selling the equipment and the process of shooting, IBM and General Electric, rejected the findings. After almost desperate, Chester got the first Batelle Memorial Institute partners who are willing to capitalize the fund and then with the same effort and managed to persuade Haloid, a medium-sized company Haloid Corporation, New York that sells photo paper would be its partner to develop its findings later changed the name Haloid Company The first electrophotographic copying machines because they lack commercial value, then been proposed name with the name of xerography. Xerography became commercial after adopted by Xerox Corporation.

One of the initial product is a Xerox Xerox 914, the first automatic copier that uses xenography process. Named Xerox 914 to refer to the ability of the machine to copy paper with a size of 9 inches x 14 inches (229 mm x 356 mm). Xerox 914, which can copy up to 100 thousand papers per month, is very popular among people at that time. This product revenues accounted for up to 60 million U.S. dollars. The success made the company decided to change its name from Haloid became Xerox in 1958. Until now the company Xerox is a copier and printer in the world.

The resulting product companies are now headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, USA in 2006 and recorded a 15.9 billion U.S. dollar revenue. The number of employees reached 53,700 people, spread across the world. Chester Carlson died on 9 September 1968, in Rochester, New York, due to chronic liver disease. Thanks to its findings through a copy machine, Chester Carlson has found ways remodel paradigm replicates a document writer. Until now, this process can hardly be left in modern life. By Chester Carlson's invention also present us with an easy, cheap and quick to duplicate a document.

Thursday, April 17, 2014

History Aquarium

On this occasion yusro will share the history and benefits Aquarium. Friend before ever know all about the history of the aquarium or not anyone is interested but has not had time to have it, with a presence in our home aquarium is not only useful as a decoration, but there are other benefits behind it . Derived from the Ocean Aquarium and rium. Ocean derived from English, which means sea or ocean, while the word rium is a fragment of a word that means place an aquarium.

Based on the large Indonesian dictionaries, Aquarium is the place to maintain ornamental fish; Where Aquarium was similar to the one tangk ecosystem contains many components interact with each other so that the whole system running. Originally aquarium use began during the Romans and Egyptians, at the time put the fish in a container which will be aimed as a store of fresh fish supplies.

Selective breeding in China began about 2000 years ago. In the Song Dynasty in China, goldfish kept in the house began in large ceramic vessels (Boediono Mismail "Coral Reef Aquarium" UB Publisher Printing Press I, 2010).

At this time, Aquarium benefit right to decorate the room in which the presence of Aquariums can provide satisfaction and peace of mind as well as decorative home furnishings. Here are some benefits of aquariums in everyday life:
  • Inspiring. because the aquarium in order to calm the mind with good people who see it, so that will increase the imagination and passion to create something.
  • Optimizing hobby. In general, people keep the fish in a container in the aquarium hobby is because utilizing spare time or after doing the routine, but if in your field this hobby can provide income opportunities sideline.
  • Regenerate naturally developed affection on us.
  • Clear the mind, where the beauty of the aquarium with fish in it can neutralize the feeling that anything to do with health. Beauty and fish movement often gives away the main attraction capable of hearts and minds at peace.
Well from away to refresh our minds by going to a distant place and sometimes crowded we'd better set aside some money we are to have the aquarium, because then we can refresh our minds anytime without travel far away.

For yusro friends who are interested in having aquarium can find more information about the aquarium and ornamental fish in the market place nearby ornamental fish sales in the area around you, there is guaranteed we will get a lot of information about the aquarium and ornamental fish species. And friends all need to remember that life in the aquarium can provide valuable lessons that we still need a touch of nature to make life more beautiful and meaningful.

Tuesday, April 15, 2014

History Rhoma Irama | Music

In the seventies, Rhoma Irama has become famous singers and musicians after the band set up and downs in the music, ranging from band Gayhand 1963. Shortly thereafter, he moved in. orchestra Chandra Leka, until eventually formed his own band called Sonnet that since October 13, 1973 was hoisted. Sonnet with a group he leads, Rhoma recorded once gained 11 Golden Record of tapes.

Based on sales data tapes, and the number of spectators who starred in the films, fans Rhoma no less than 15 million or 10% of Indonesia's population. It records up to mid-1984. "There is no kind of cutting-edge art that has such a broad scope," wrote TEMPO magazine, June 30, 1984. Meanwhile, Rhoma himself said, "I'm afraid of publication. Apparently, I was dragged away."

Rhoma Irama is counted as one of the most successful entertainers in the mass gathering. Rhoma Irama not only appear in the country but he has also performed in Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, and Brunei with nearly the same number of viewers when she performed in Indonesia. Rhoma Irama often in concert, the audience fainted due to crowding. People call music is music dangdut Rhoma, while he himself would prefer if the music is referred to as the Malay rhythm. Let us refer to the following detailed information about Rhoma Irama.

Biodata

Real Name: Raden Oma Irama
Name Beken: Rhoma Irama
Birth: Tasikmalaya, December 11, 1946
Dad: Raden Burdah Anggawirya
Mother: Tuti Juariah
Wife: Ricca Rachim (11 April 1959)

EDUCATION

* SD Kibono Manggarai Jakarta
* SMP Negeri Jakarta XV
* SMA VIII Jakarta (to grade II)
* SMA PSKD Jakarta
* St Joseph Solo
* High School August 17 Tebet Jakarta
* Faculty STIR University August 17

ALBUM

* Wandering (1978)
* Dollar (1978)
* Staying up (1978)
* Human Rights (1977)
* Oma Irama Old Guitar (1977)
* Joget (1975)
* To Bina Ria (1974)

Filmography

* Oma Irama Curious (1976)
* Oma Irama Old Guitar (1977)
* Young Blood (1977)
* Rhoma Irama Wandering I (1978)
* Wandering Rhoma Irama II (1978)
* Staying up (1978)
* King of Dangdut (1978)
* Love Triangle (1979)
* Camelia (1979)
* Struggle and Prayer (1980)
* Melody Love Rhoma Irama (1980)
* Earlier Happy Hurricane (1981)
* Devotion (1984)
* Glimpses of Love at Orange Sky (1985)
* Reaching the Sun I (1986)
* Reaching the Sun II (1986)
* The tones Rindu (1987)
* Flower Village (1988)
* Jaka Swara (1990)
* Tone and Propagation (1991)
* Takbir Blue (1993)

Address: Jalan Pondok Jaya VI/14, Prapatan Mampang, South Jakarta


BIOGRAPHY

In the 1970s, Rhoma already become a singer and musician in the band's music, ranging from band Gayhand 1963. Shortly thereafter, he moved in. orchestra Chandra Leka, until eventually formed his own band called Sonnet group since October 13, 1973. Sonnet group together, Rhoma recorded once gained 11 Golden Record of tapes. On October 13, 1973, Rhoma proclaimed the motto "Voice of Moslem" (Muslim Voice) which aims to be a reformer agent Malay music that combines elements of rock music in the Malay music and improvise upon arrangements, poems, lyrics, costumes and performances on stage.

Rhoma also active in politics. During the New Order, he had become an important figure in the PPP, then moved to Golkar, and was elected a member of Parliament from the constituency in the 1997 general election Jakarta. In the 2004 election, Rhoma Irama also appear on stage MCC campaign. Rhoma Irama is known as a preacher and Muslim preacher and became chairman of the Muslim Forum (FUI), a religious organization that does not favor any party.

His success in the world of music and acting world had set up a company to make Rhoma Irama Rhoma Film Productions movie that succeeded in producing the film among Struggle and Prayer (1980) and Love Twins (1984). Now, Rhoma commonly called Bang Haji, much to fill his time with both through music and preaching sermons on television up to the archipelago. With his unique style and spirit, Rhoma together as a group Sonetanya Sound of actively expanding Moslem religious symbols.

Sunday, April 13, 2014

History Jackie Chan | Actor

A Brief History of Life-Make Jackie Chan action lovers name Jackie Chan certainly a familiar sound in your ear. Action kung fu martial  already established itself as the ranks of the world-famous actor. He gives color to the genre films he played with combining elements of humor in martial arts. For it was on this occasion I will tell you a little about Jackie Chan Brief History of Life for you all. Here's more information.

Jackie Chan

Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong on 7 April 1954. His parents, Charles and Lee-Lee Chan is the Chinese civil war refugees. In his childhood, Chan received support from his parents. Jackie Chan, who has little name Chan Kong Sang, which means born in Hong Kong, spent his childhood in an elite neighborhood, District of Victoria Park. As a child, Chan earned the nickname Pao Pao which means the bullet boy. This naming is not without reason, because Chan as little known as a child who has a lively character.

Biography

Stage Name: Jackie Chan
Birth Name: Chan Kong Sang
Place, Date of Birth: Hong Kong, 7 April 1954
Occupation: Actor, Director, Producer, Martial Arts Choreographer, Singer

Early life

He learned martial arts from an early age and not many thought it was the best option for Jackie Chan in terms of discipline. At the beginning of his acting career, Jackie Chan is part of the Beijing Opera during the 10 years of her life, where she studied dance interpretation, continuous music and kung fu. He began little by little to play in the film while still being part of the Peking opera but it was only a secondary role, but he was the one who started his career well.

Career

Starting as a two-actor in two films of Bruce Lee, but the real opportunity came after the death of Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan get a chance to show his knowledge of martial arts and disciplines. At first only imitated Bruce Lee but he realized it was wrong. Mimic the martial arts master really could affect his career, then he tries to imitate not because he was looking for some originality and detail characteristics favorite actor. Successful career in Asia but when he wanted to introduce himself in the United States, it took skill to support the English fluency. At first he thought that so many of his films do not have success, so the movie is not sponsored in the U.S. (at the time). But in its development, it gradually gained popularity in the United States public.

Basically Opera

When Jackie was 7 years old his father worked as a head cook at the U.S. Embassy in Australia. Before leaving he took Jackie to the Peking Opera School. For 10 years she trained at the harsh rules of the game. He taught a variety of martial arts, acrobatics, singing, and acting. Subject matter at drama school for children is intended to prepare the boys into a life in China's famous Peking opera Opera. In the study period, Jackie first appeared at the age of 8 years in the Cantonese movie "Big and Little Wong Tin Bar" (1962).

Furthermore at the age of 10 years he had a role in "The Story of Qin Xianglian" (1964), two years back role in "Come Drink with Me" (1966) or what became known as the Big Drunken Hero. And before ending his education, he also appeared in "Master with kracked Fingers vs. Little Tiger From Canton (1971). All roles was done as a side job playing as extras or stunman in Hong Kong films.

At age 17, young Jackie graduated operas, unfortunately at that time (1970s period) opera is not popular anymore. Although already mastered the subject of opera, but it seems there is no more future in opera. It is precisely the one that the movie industry moving rapidly in Hong Kong.

Working odd jobs

Facing the reality that, Jackie Chan and contemporaries had hard work to find a job. It's quite difficult because for opera education, there is no learning to read and write. The only skill is the ability to work a stunt double. While, every year, a lot of films produced in Hong Kong. The film industry is always looking for "young leaf" to be involved as a stuntman. Jackie took this opportunity and register as a stuntman in many Hong Kong movies. He is a quick learner and is known as the youth who was never afraid. His reputation as a well-known stuntman film world. He dared to try different things and do the most dangerous scenes. From here he blended into the film world.

Reaping Success

When Hong Kong film industry doldrums, Jackie followed his parents to Australia. He works in a restaurant and so construction workers. But he does not like to live in Australia. When he gets a telegram from a man named Willie Chan, he then returned to Hong Kong and starred in the film "New Fist of Fury" (1976). But the real success of it when Jackie Chan was given the opportunity to participate in working on the script and the characters develop character.

Jackie contribution in working on the film proved fruitless. He gives color to the movie genre by combining elements of humor in martial arts. His first success proved through the film "Snake in the Eagle's Shadow" (1978). Followed by "Drunken Master" (1978). Then the first movie directed "Fearless Hyena" (1979) was really a great success. Hong Kong's success catapulted the name of Jackie Chan in the course of subsequent career to date. Just look at his performance in his new film Rob-B-Hood. Jackie condensed style looks so stunning!

Filmography

* Young Tiger (1973)
* Eagle Shadow Fist (1973)
* The meteors Killer (1976)
* Shaolin Wooden Men (1976)
* New Fist of Fury (1976)
* Countdown in Kung Fu (1976)
* To Kill With Intrigue (1977)
* Jackie Chan's 36 Crazy Fists (1977)
* The Magnicient Bodyguards (1978)
* Spiritual Kung Fu (1978)
* Snake in the Eagle's Shadow (1978)
* Snake and Crane Arts of Shaolin (1978)
* Half a Lot of Kung Fu (1978)
* Drunken Master (1978)
* The Fearless Hyena (1979)
* Dragon Fist (1979)
* The Young Master (1980)
* The Big Brawl (1980)
* The Cannonball Run (1981)
* Dragon Lord (1982)
* The Fearless Hyena II (1982)
* Winners and Sinners (1983)
* Wheels on Meals (1984)
* Jackie Chan's Crime Force (1984)
* Fantasy Mission Force (1984)
* Cannonball Run II (1984)
* The Protector (1985)
* Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars (1985)
* Police Story (1985)
* Ninja Thunderbolt (1985)
* Heart of the Dragon (1985)
* Naughty Boys (1986)
* Project A II (1987)
* My Lucjy strass (1987)
* Police Story II (1988)
* Dragons Forever (1988)
* Miracles (1989)
* The Prisoner (1990)
* The Kid From Tibet (1991)
* Island on Fire (1991)
* The Best Of Martial Arts Films (1992)
* Supercop (1992)
* City Hunter (1992)
* The Armour of God (1994)
* Project A (1994)
* Once A Cop (1994)
* Crime Story (1994)
* Supercop (1996)
* Rumble In The Bronx (1996)
* Operation Condor (1997)
* Jackie Chan's Second Strike (1997)
* First Strike (1997)
* Gods (1998)
* The Operation Condor 2: The Armour of the Gods (1998)
* Who Am I? (1998)
* Rush Hour (1998)
* Mr. Nice Guy (1998)
* Hongkong Face Off (1998)
* Burn, Hollywood, Burn (1998)
* Twin Dragons (1999)
* Master of Disaster (1999)
* Jackie Chan's Project A (1999)
* Heikek Chi Wong (1999)
* Bolei Cheun (1999)
* The Legend of Drunken Master (2000)
* Shanghai Noon (2000)
* The accidential Spy (2001)
* Rush Hour 2 (2001)
* The Tuxedo (2002)
* The Medallion (2003)
* The Cin Gei Bin (2003)
* Snake in Eagle's Shadow 2 (2003)
* Shanghai Knights (2003)
* San Gingchat Gum (2004)
* Around the World in 80 Days (2004)
* Sen-Hua (2005)
* Legends of Martial Arts (2005)
* Come Drink With me (2005)
* Thunderbolt (2006)
* Bo Bui Ga Wak (2006)
* Rush Hour 3 (2007)
* The Forbidden Kingdom (2008)

Saturday, April 12, 2014

History Deddy Corbuzier | Magician

A Brief History of Life Deddy Corbuzier-Who the hell are not familiar with this one magician. Deddy Corbuzier Deodatus aka Andreas Deddy Cahyadi Sunjoyo known as a practitioner of Indonesian famous mentalist. Style and a unique and distinctive character have brought it fluttering in the entertainment world in Indonesia. Well in this post I will try to review Deddy Corbuzier Brief History of Life for you all. Let's consider the following detailed information.

Andreas Deodatus Deddy Cahyadi Sunjoyo or better known as Deddy Corbuzier (born in Jakarta, December 28, 1976, age 35 years) is a mentalist who is popular in Indonesia. He is a professional magician of Chinese descent. He is known for the unique face makeup.

Fame not only buoyed by the profession as a magician, but also thanks to his appearance on the world stage entertainment in Indonesia. In addition to appearing frequently in a variety of magic shows and talk shows about magic in a variety of television stations, he also starred in a number of advertisements on television and print media. Deddy also had a chance to play in a number of soap operas as a guest star. His fame was supported by expertise in dazzling the audience who watched the action. In addition to general magic tricks, Smith also often present a magic show containing high risk. Although known as a magician, he himself prefers to be called "mentalist".

Men born in Jakarta, December 28, 1976, the action never menengangkan with driving a vehicle in a closed position of the eye, but it never did Deddy also guess that it determines the mass media headlines before the media was published. Deddy terminate the bachelor Kalina Oktarani or more familiarly called Kalina on February 25, 2005, and has been blessed with a son, Nikola Azkanio Corbuzier.