Saturday, March 2, 2013

History of Batik

Batik (Batik or words) comes from the Javanese "amba", meaning to write and "nitik". The word batik itself Consulting on Batik pattern-making techniques - using a canting or cap - and dyeing cloth using the color barrier material on Batik Batik "night" (wax) is applied over the fabric, so that resist the entry of dye. In English, this technique is known as wax-resist dyeing.

So Batik fabric is a fabric that has a decoration or pattern created by canting and cap by using the night as the color barrier material. This technique can only be applied on top of a material made from natural fibers such as cotton, silk, wool and can not be applied over the fabric with man-made fibers (polyester). Cain Solo Batik-making style and coloring are not using this technique known as batik patterned cloth - usually made in industrial scale with a printing technique (print) - not a batik cloth. Batik is a craft that has high artistic value and has become part of the culture of Indonesia (especially Java) since long.

Javanese women in the past made their skills in batik Batik Clothing and blouse batik for a living, so in the past batik Batik Solo work is exclusively women's work until the invention of "Batik Cap" which allows the entry of men into the field. There are some exceptions to this phenomenon, namely the coastal batik masculine lines as can be seen in shades of "Mega Clouds", which in some coastal areas batik work is common for men. A variety of shades and colors Batik Fashion Design influenced by various foreign influences. Initially, batik has a variety of shades and colors are limited, and some patterns Clothing Blouse batik Batik and should only be used by certain circles. However, coastal batik absorb various external influences, such as foreign traders and also in the end, the invaders. Bright colors like red popularized by the Chinese, who also popularized the style phoenix.

European colonial nations are also taking interest in batik, and the result is a style previously unknown flowers (like tulips) and also objects brought by the colonizers (the building or horse-drawn carriage), including their favorite colors like blue. Retain traditional batik s type, and is still used in traditional ceremonies, because usually each style has a representation of each. Mechanical Design and batik Batik Clothing has been known since thousands of years ago. There is no historical information is quite clear about the origins of Batik. Some suspect this technique comes from the Sumerian, then developed in Java after being taken by Indian traders. Currently batik can be found in many countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, India, Sri Lanka and Iran. Besides Asia, batik is also very popular in some countries on the African continent. However, batik, which is very famous in the world is batik from Indonesia, mainly from Java.

Batik is historically derived from the days of our fathers, known since the seventeenth century, written and painted on palm leaves. At that time batik motif or pattern is still dominated by the shape of animals and plants. But in its development history of batik have evolved, from painting motifs of animals and plants gradually turn to an abstract motif that resembles a cloud, temple reliefs, wayang beber and so forth. Furthermore, through the merger of the painting with the art of decorating style clothing, batik art emerged as we know it today.

The type and style of traditional batik quite so much, but the patterns and variations in accordance with the philosophy and culture of each region are very diverse. Indonesian cultural treasures so rich nation has been driving styles and types of batik tradisioanal characterized by its own particularity.

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